Wild life park oregon12/22/2023 Gulls, ravens, crows, black bears, raccoons, hawks, owls and bobcats prey upon young. It prefers forested areas near large bodies of water for breeding, and requires large trees for nesting. Other prey includes large birds, mammals and carrion. Though the bald eagle is an opportunistic feeder, it prefers fish. Adults average between 28 and 38 inches in length, with an average wingspan of 80 inches. The sexes are identical in look, but females are larger than males. Its name comes from an older term meaning of "white headed.” The adult is mainly dark brown with a white head and tail. Frequent sightings of breeding pairs occur in Upper Klamath Lake, along the Columbia River and at the Crane Prairie and Wickiup reservoirs.īald eagles are not actually bald. The bald eagle can be spotted throughout Oregon’s large inland lakes, marshes and other areas that provide tall trees or cliffs suitable for nesting. They have few predators, although adult male black bears are a threat to young black bear cubs.Īmerican black bears mate during the summer and typically only reproduce every second year. Gestation is 63 to 70 days, usually producing two cubs, which will remain with the mother for at least 1.5 years. Dens are often in large stumps or hollow logs. The black bear occurs mostly within forested areas in riparian, mixed conifer, lodgepole pine, aspen, white oak and mixed conifer-hardwood forest types. Both genders are typically uniform in color except for a brown muzzle.Īmerican black bears are omnivores, consuming a diet of plants, fruits, nuts, insects and honey, as well as salmon, small mammals and carrion. Females are slightly smaller at between 150 and 250 pounds, 2 to 3 feet tall at the shoulders and 4 to 5 feet from nose-to-tail. The American black bear can be found throughout the state of Oregon.Ī male black bear can weigh up to 300 pounds and stand 3 feet at the shoulder and 7 feet from nose-to-tail.
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